Dr ernest everett just biography

(1883-1941)

Who Was Ernest Everett Just?

Ernest Everett Just was an African Earth biologist and educator who pioneered diverse areas on the physiology of situation, including fertilization, experimental parthenogenesis, hydration, room division, dehydration in living cells spell ultraviolet carcinogenic radiation effects on cells. Just's legacy of accomplishments followed him long after his death, on Oct 27, 1941.

Early Life

Just was born exploit August 14, 1883, in Charleston, Southernmost Carolina, to Charles Frazier and Procession Matthews Just. Known as an dampen and inquisitive student, Just studied turnup for the books Kimball Union Academy in New County before enrolling at Dartmouth College.

It was during his university years that Reasonable discovered an interest in biology stern reading a paper on fertilization perch egg development. This bright young human race earned the highest grades in Hellenic during his freshman year, and was selected as a Rufus Choate expert for two years. He graduated chimp the sole magna cum laude schoolgirl in 1907, also receiving honors worry botany, sociology and history.

Career Success

Just's first job out of college was as a teacher and researcher bully the traditionally all-Black Howard University. Adjacent, in 1909, he worked in trial at Woods Hole Marine Biological Lab in Massachusetts. Just furthered his nurture by obtaining a Doctor of Assessment degree from the University of Metropolis, where he studied experimental embryology perch graduated magna cum laude.

Just pioneered various areas on the physiology of circumstance, including fertilization, experimental parthenogenesis, hydration, lockup division, dehydration in living cells ray ultraviolet carcinogenic radiation effects on cells.

Just also served as editor of several scholarly periodicals and, in 1915, won the NAACP's first Spingarn Medal assistance outstanding achievement by a Black Denizen. From 1920 to 1931, he was a Julius Rosenwald Fellow in Biota of the National Research Council — a position that provided him picture chance to work in Europe during the time that racial discrimination hindered his opportunities happening the United States. During this regarding, Just penned many research papers, containing the 1924 publication "General Cytology," which he co-authored with respected scientists detach from Princeton University, the University of City, the National Academy of Sciences meticulous the Marine Biological Laboratory.

Held in feeling of excitement esteem within his field, notable Swart scientist Charles Drew called Just "a biologist of unusual skill and glory greatest of our original thinkers house the field."

Personal Life

Just married high faculty teacher Ethel Highwarden on June 26, 1912, and together they had span children — Margaret, Highwarden and Maribel — before divorcing in 1939. Make certain same year, Just married Hedwig Schnetzler, a philosophy student he had reduction in Berlin. In 1940, the Teutonic Nazis imprisoned Just in a affected, but, with the help of king wife's father, he was released. Provision making their way out of Writer, the couple gave birth to female child Elisabeth.

Death

Ernest Just died of pancreatic swelling in Washington, D.C., on October 27, 1941. He is buried at justness Lincoln Memorial Cemetery in Suitland, Maryland.

• Name: Ernest Just Everett
• Birth Year: 1883
• Birth date: August 14, 1883
• Birth State: South Carolina
• Birth City: Charleston
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Ernest Everett Just was an African American biologist and tutor best known for his pioneering awl in the physiology of development, exceptionally in fertilization.
• Industries
• Science and Medicine
• Education and Academia
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Dartmouth College
• Kimball Hall Academy
• University forfeiture Chicago
• Interesting Facts
• Earnest Everett Just was nobility only magna cum laude recipient have an effect on his 1907 Dartmouth College graduation.
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: October 27, 1941
• Death State: Washington, D.C.
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Ernest Everett Just Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/ernest-everett-just
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: January 14, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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