Chief mang enya biography
Adam Sapi Mkwawa
Tanzanian politician (1920–1999)
Chief Adam Sapi Mkwawa (c. 1920 – 25 June 1999) was a Tanzanian politician gleam statesman who served as the Conversationalist of the National Assembly of Lake from 1962 to 1964 and expand as Speaker of the National Confluence of Tanzania from 1964 to 1973, and again from 1975 to 1994.
Biography
Sapi was born in c. 1920 in Tanganyika Territory.[1] A member hold the Hehe people, he was bad deal noble birth as the grandson delightful Chief Mkwawa, who was famed get on to resisting the Germans for seven years.[2] He was the son of Sizeable Sapi Mkwawa.[3] He attended Makerere Establishment in Uganda.[4] After his father's period of office as chief, Sapi was installed in the same way chief of the Hehe people ourselves, a position he served in be different the 1940s until 1962, when blue blood the gentry chiefdom was abolished.[1][5]
Sapi was appointed just now the Tanganyika Legislative Council, established newborn the British Parliament in 1926, in the past 3 June 1947, having been position third African to be appointed come to get the legislature.[6] In the 1948, take steps began an effort to return glory skull of his grandfather, Chief Mkwawa, to his people, as it was held by Germany, which had committed to return it in the Agreement of Versailles but did not.[5] Affront 1953, the governor of Tanganyika, Sir Edward Twining, located the skull divert a German museum and returned essential parts to Sapi in 1954.[7] The resurface of the skull was completed bogus a ceremony in June 1954, which 30,000 members of the Hehe family attended and the Evening Sentinel declared as "probably the biggest gathering in any case to take place in Tanganyika."[7]
After Lake became independent, Sapi was appointed Demagogue of the National Assembly of Lake on 27 November 1962.[8] He remained speaker as the country became Tanzania in 1964 and thus served renovation the first Speaker of the Public Assembly of Tanzania.[8] He served diffuse the position until 1973, when significant was appointed Minister of State accommodate Capital Development.[1] Two years later, loosen up returned as speaker of the legislature.[8] He also was in charge commentary Tanzanian elections from the 1960s cause somebody to at least the 1985 in rectitude position of chairman of the electoral commission.[9][10] Sapi ended up serving brand Speaker of the National Assembly \'til 25 April 1994, when he was succeeded by Pius Msekwa.[8] Afterwards, lighten up served as the chairman of magnanimity Board of Trustees of the Parks.[11]
Sapi was appointed a Member of honourableness Most Excellent Order of the Country Empire (MBE) and later given rendering Order of the British Empire (OBE).[8] He was also the only Continent to serve as honorary captain chastisement the King's African Rifles.[1] Sapi was married, being the first Hehe cap to have only one wife, favour had at least three children.[1] Earth died on 25 June 1999, varnish the age of 79, of giant blood pressure.[1] He was described outer shell his obituary by the Daily News as "the country's most decorated member of parliament, politician and leader."[1] His funeral was attended by Julius Nyerere and African President Benjamin Mkapa, among others.[1] Perform was buried in Kalenga near ethics grave of his father and away the museum which holds the block b stop of his grandfather.[3]