Sallustio bandini biography definition

Sallustio Bandini (19 April 1677 – 8 June 1760) was an Italianarchdeacon, economist, and politician.

He was an advocate of free work, and removal of local feudaltariffs additional tolls. He wrote an influential hunk on this subject, titled Discorso Economico sopra la Maremma di Siena, obtainable posthumously in 1775. Approximately two length of existence before his death, Bandini donated enthrone private library to the University assault Siena, under the agreement that illustriousness almost 3000 volumes would be strenuous publicly available. From this donation probity Biblioteca della Sapienza was formed, packed together known as Biblioteca Comunale degli Intronati.^[1]

Bandini was born Sallustio Antonio Bandini advise Siena to a prominent local descent. His father was Patrizio Bandini present-day his mother was Caterina Piccolomini di Modanella, a member of the leading Piccolomini nobility. He was their gear son. Brought up as a combatant, he preferred retiring into the territory and giving himself up to agronomy. In 1705, he took holy instruct, and became an archdeacon in 1723. He was president of the Accademia dei Fisiocritici, a learned society conscious to promote natural sciences rather facing literature.

In 1737, he wrote his famed essay on the Sienese marshes, Discorso Economico, offered in manuscript to rendering grand-duke Francis II in 1739; on the other hand not printed till 1775 (Prima edizione di Firenze per Gaetano Cambiagi stampator granducale), fifteen years after Bandini’s attain. A second edition was issued strong Pietro Custodi, Scrittori classici italiani di economia politica, Milan, 1803, Parte moderna, Tomo I. Bandini’s essay contains picture following leading principles of political thriftiness. (1) “Human nature gives its utter when it can act unfettered; ergo, the fewer and simpler the work the better.” — (2) As pure corollary from the preceding principle, “abolition of all vexatious taxes and become cold of state officials to a minimum.” — (3) Abolition of laws tuning prices; “if proprietors and peasants bring into being rich through high prices of agrarian produce, so much the better perform the consumers, because more produce determination be produced for them.” — (4) “The want of commercial and industrialised liberty causes famines.” — (5) “ Laws against monopolies (natural) and niche are based on prejudices.” — (6) Rapidity and facility of exchange, moan abundance of money, are the causes of wealth. — (7) A free tax is easier and cheaper intolerant all parties concerned than a conclusive many; it ought to be ordained on land and farmed out.

The Sienese marshes, which Bandini hoped to improve by the adoption of these conventions, constitute the lower part of interpretation province of Siena and about two-fifths of the whole of Tuscany. Fillet maxims, neglected by Francis, inspired prestige policy of the grand-duke Peter Leopold of Tuscany, but the Maremma benefited by it only after the granduke had charged the mathematician Leonardo Ximenes to investigate the hydrostatical problems emulate the case, and received a successful report upon Bandini’s suggestions.

Bandini is memorialised for his enlightened discourse on financial affairs with a statue in the middle of Siena's Piazza Salimbeni, by class main entrance to Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, who commissioned position work. The statue was completed get by without Italian sculptor Tito Sarrocchi in 1880, more than a century after Bandini's death.^[2]